Providing tools to protect and restore the planet

About Earth Law Portal

About Earth Law Portal

The Earth Law Portal is a digital portal and repository of Earth Law legal models, templates, and resources.

Here, activists, lawmakers, businesses, and members of the public can easily join the movement to create and implement a new generation of Earth-centered laws, with a focus on the United States and North America (Turtle Island).
Our vision for Earth Law is to amplify and, in some cases, “import” these efforts and partner with organizations and allies to make best practices and resources accessible to all—to empower communities, governments and everyone to take action for Nature.
By seeking to restore balance to our relationship with Nature, we collectively protect human well-being by contributing to the protection of ecosystems that support all life. Join us!

What is Earth Law?

What is Earth Law?

“Earth Law” is an emerging series of Earth-centered laws for protecting, restoring, and stabilizing the functional interdependency of Earth's life and life-support systems.

Earth Law movements include the following, amongst others

Indigenous Law

Supporting inherent relationships and responsibility based frameworks as well as empowering rematriation and revitalization of Indigenous legal systems.

Rights of Nature

Recognize that ecosystems have inherent rights, just as humans do.

Species Rights

Recognizing the rights of species, such as Orcas (subset of Rights of Nature movement).

Ecocentric Corporate Governance

Give a voice to Nature or other voiceless entities in your company.

Ecocentric Land Models

Challenge the false notion that Nature is mere human property through innovative land models.

Ecocide

Criminalize severe and widespread or long-term damage to the environment.

Rights of Future Generations

Recognize that future generations have a right to inherit a thriving planet.

Biocultural Rights

Support the customary right to serve as traditional stewards of a landscape.

Human Environmental Rights

Implement the human right to a healthy environment or stable climate.

Political Personhood

Establishing mechanisms for nonhumans (more-than-humans), such as plant and animal species, to engage in democratic processes.

Legal Guardianship Bodies

Establishing legal guardianship bodies to legally represent “voiceless” entities, such as Nature and future generations of humans.

Bioregional Governance

Nature does not abide by political boundaries. There is a movement to govern bioregionally based on the ecosystems we live amongst.

Earth Law movements include the following, amongst others

Indigenous Law

Supporting inherent relationships and responsibility based frameworks as well as empowering rematriation and revitalization of Indigenous legal systems.

Rights of Nature

Recognize that ecosystems have inherent rights, just as humans do.

Species Rights

Recognizing the rights of species, such as Orcas (subset of Rights of Nature movement).

Ecocentric Corporate Governance

Give a voice to Nature or other voiceless entities in your company.

Ecocentric Land Models

Challenge the false notion that Nature is mere human property through innovative land models.

Ecocide

Criminalize severe and widespread or long-term damage to the environment.

Rights of Future Generations

Recognize that future generations have a right to inherit a thriving planet.

Biocultural Rights

Support the customary right to serve as traditional stewards of a landscape.

Human Environmental Rights

Implement the human right to a healthy environment or stable climate.

Political Personhood

Establishing mechanisms for nonhumans (more-than-humans), such as plant and animal species, to engage in democratic processes.

Legal Guardianship Bodies

Establishing legal guardianship bodies to legally represent “voiceless” entities, such as Nature and future generations of humans.

Bioregional Governance

Nature does not abide by political boundaries. There is a movement to govern bioregionally based on the ecosystems we live amongst.

Earth Law movements include the following, amongst others

Political Personhood

Establishing mechanisms for nonhumans (more-than-humans), such as plant and animal species, to engage in democratic processes.

Legal Guardianship Bodies

Establishing legal guardianship bodies to legally represent “voiceless” entities, such as Nature and future generations of humans.

Bioregional Governance

Nature does not abide by political boundaries. There is a movement to govern bioregionally based on the ecosystems we live amongst.

Indigenous Law

Supporting inherent relationships and responsibility based frameworks as well as empowering rematriation and revitalization of Indigenous legal systems.

Rights of Nature

Recognize that ecosystems have inherent rights, just as humans do.

Species Rights

Recognizing the rights of species, such as Orcas (subset of Rights of Nature movement).

Ecocentric Corporate Governance

Give a voice to Nature or other voiceless entities in your company.

Ecocentric Land Models

Challenge the false notion that Nature is mere human property through innovative land models.

Ecocide

Criminalize severe and widespread or long-term damage to the environment.

Rights of Future Generations

Recognize that future generations have a right to inherit a thriving planet.

Biocultural Rights

Support the customary right to serve as traditional stewards of a landscape.

Human Environmental Rights

Implement the human right to a healthy environment or stable climate.

Why Earth Law in the United States?

Why Earth Law in the United States?

The United States was a global environmental leader when it passed a series of landmark environmental laws in the 1970s. While these laws have been helpful in slowing the destruction of Nature, they have failed to restore balance to our relationship with ecosystems and species.
Now, 50 years later, we must acknowledge that our legal system is sorely outdated. The climate and biodiversity crises has reached a boiling point, with direct impacts to the well-being of both human and non-human communities of life throughout the United States.
We need to address root causes to solve this problem. That means rejecting the false notion that Nature is mere human property, a limitless resource, rather than embracing the truth that humans are part of a finite web of life. We must create a legal system that is ecocentric, or Nature-focused, rather than anthropocentric, or purely human focused.

Fortunately, there are movements across the globe that the United States can learn from. The Rights of Nature has been embraced throughout Latin America and in hotspots in South Asia, Africa, Oceania, and beyond.
The rights of future generations movement is advancing rapidly in hotspots in Europe and at the United Nations. Ecocide is under consideration as a recognized crime at the International Criminal Court. Human environmental rights. Biocultural rights. Nature on the Board. Ocean rights. Animal rights. Ecocentric governance. The list goes on and on.
While some of these movements have made progress in the United States, by and large, they have yet to reach the mainstream implementation they are beginning to earn in many foreign and international jurisdictions. It is time to listen, to learn, and to take action.

Acknowledgement

Earth Law Portal curated by Earth Law Center and friends
Special thanks to the Hack4Impact Cornell University for developing the project vision and prototypes.